WHAT’S ON THE SHELF, SEPTEMBER 30TH – INDEPENDENT PUBLISHERS

This is where the wild cards live. Independent publishers and creators are bringing the deepest part of the September 30 list, with comics, manga, graphic novels, art books and potential sleeper hits hiding everywhere.

What’s on the Shelf is built from distributor order forms and shipping-date information, giving fans an early look at what may be landing at their local comic shops. Not every shop orders every title, variant or edition, so check directly with your retailer if you are hunting a specific release.

PLEASE NOTE: This September 30, 2026 list is a one-week advance preview. Shipping information can change, and not every title will arrive in every store. “AR” means Ask Your Retailer for the price.

Want to secure the goods without rolling the dice? Find your favorites at comiccrusaders.shop.

PUBLISHER, TITLE, ISSUE NUMBER, PRICE IN U.S. DOLLARS

ABLAZE PUBLISHING

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover A Chris Regnault), $4.99

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover B Stevan Subic), $4.99

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover C Blank Sketch Variant), $10.00

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover D Chris Regnault Full Art Variant), AR

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover E Chris Regnault Black & White Variant), AR

Cimmerian Xuthal Of The Dusk #1 (Of 3)(Cover F Blind Bag Variant), AR

Torpedo 1972 #5 (Of 6)(Cover A Leandro Fernandez), $3.99

Torpedo 1972 #5 (Of 6)(Cover C Fritz Casas Heat Homage Variant), $3.99

Torpedo 1972 #6 (Of 6)(Cover A Leandro Fernandez), $3.99

Torpedo 1972 #6 (Of 6)(Cover B Francesco Francavilla), $3.99

Torpedo 1972 #6 (Of 6)(Cover C Fritz Casas Scarface Homage Variant), $3.99

Torpedo 1972 #6 (Of 6)(Cover D Leandro Fernandez Full Art Variant), AR

Valhallaw #1 (Of 5)(Cover A Pedro R M Andreo), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Valhallaw #1 (Of 5)(Cover B Pedro R M Andreo Full Art Variant), AR (find on eBay)

Valhallaw #1 (Of 5)(Cover C Pedro R M Andreo Black & White Variant), AR (find on eBay)

ALIEN BOOKS

Gangrene #1 (Cover A Juan Gimenez), $12.99 (find on eBay)

Zorro’s Legacy #3 (Cover A Aaron Lopresti), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Zorro’s Legacy #3 (Cover B Colm Griffin), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Zorro’s Legacy #3 (Cover C Guillermo Fajardo), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Zorro’s Legacy #3 (Cover D Aaron Lopresti Black & White Variant), $4.99 (find on eBay)

AMERICAN MYTHOLOGY PRODUCTIONS

Beware The Witch’s Shadow Monster Bash #1 (Cover A Puis Calzada), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Beware The Witch’s Shadow Monster Bash #1 (Cover B Dan Parsons), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Beware The Witch’s Shadow Monster Bash #1 (Cover C Puis Calzada Racy Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Beware The Witch’s Shadow Monster Bash #1 (Cover D Dan Parsons Risque Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

CursedVerse Resurrection #1 (Cover A Mark Sparacio), $4.99 (find on eBay)

CursedVerse Resurrection #1 (Cover B Anthony Marques), $4.99 (find on eBay)

CursedVerse Resurrection #1 (Cover C Dan Parsons), $4.99 (find on eBay)

CursedVerse Resurrection #1 (Cover D Mark Sparacio), $4.99 (find on eBay)

CursedVerse Resurrection #1 (Cover E Mark Sparacio Limited Black & White Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Dead Inspector #1 (Of 2)(Cover A Simone Guglielmini & Noelle Giddings), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Dead Inspector #1 (Of 2)(Cover B Barry Orkin), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Dead Inspector #1 (Of 2)(Cover C Simone Guglielmini), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Fright Night The Witching Hour #2 (Of 2)(Cover A Roy Allan Martinez), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Fright Night The Witching Hour #2 (Of 2)(Cover B Neil Vokes), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Fright Night The Witching Hour #2 (Of 2)(Cover C Buz Hasson), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Fright Night The Witching Hour #2 (Of 2)(Cover D Gabriel Mangum), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Fright Night The Witching Hour #2 (Of 2)(Cover E Roy Allan Martinez Limited Black & White Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

ARCHIE COMICS PUBLICATIONS

Archie Jumbo Comic Magazine #2 Christmas Extravaganza (Cover A Bill Galvan/Ben Galvan/Rosario Tito Pena), $14.99

AVERY HILL PUBLISHING

I Love This Part 10th Anniversary Edition GN, $15.99

BAD IDEA

Banana Number One #1 (One Shot)(Cover I Michael Allred Fine Art Variant), AR

Tankers Lithograph, AR

BOOM! STUDIOS

A Confederacy Of Dunces A Graphic Novel Adaptation HC, $29.99

Gastronomique #2 (Cover A Helena Masellis), $4.99

Gastronomique #2 (Cover B Jules Mamone), $4.99

Gastronomique #2 (Cover C Tula Lotay Bagged NSFW Variant), $6.99

Gastronomique #2 (Cover D Jules Mamone Full Art Variant), AR

Gastronomique #2 (Cover E Christian Santiago Full Art Variant), AR

Gastronomique #2 (Cover F Molly Mendoza Full Art Variant), AR

Gastronomique #2 (Cover G Mirka Andolfo Reveal Variant), $4.99

Gastronomique #2 (Cover H Mirka Andolfo Reveal Full Art Variant), $4.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover A Rebeca Puebla), $5.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover B Jenny Frison Connecting Variant A), $5.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover C Jenny Frison Connecting Variant B), $5.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover D Joshua Hixson Black Bag Variant), $8.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover E Jenny Frison Wraparound Full Art Variant), AR

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover F Tyler Boss Blood Foil Variant), AR

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover G Jenny Frison Glow-In-The-Dark Variant), AR

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover H Paolo Rivera Full Art Variant), AR

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover I Tyler Boss Reveal Variant), $5.99

Hello Darkness #25 (Cover J Rebeca Puebla Full Art Variant), $5.99

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover A Zach Howard), $4.99

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover B Federico Sabbatini), $4.99

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover C Red Blank Sketch Variant), $4.99

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover D Federico Sabbatini Full Art Variant), AR

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover E Christian Ward Full Art Variant), AR

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover F Zach Howard Full Art Variant), $4.99

Hellraiser Resurrections The Return Of The Priest #1 (Cover G Ariel Olivetti Reveal Variant), $4.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover A Balam), $4.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover B Phillip Sevy), $4.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover C Miguel Mercado Megazord Card Stock Connecting Variant), $5.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover D Trading Card Blank Sketch Variant), $4.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover E Balam Foil Full Art Variant), $6.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover F Phillip Sevy Foil Full Art Variant), AR

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover G Paulina Ganucheau Full Art Variant), AR

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover H Balam Full Art Variant), AR

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover I Marguerite Sauvage Full Art Variant), AR

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover J Goni Montes Reveal Variant), $4.99

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (2026) #4 (Cover K Goni Montes Reveal Full Art Variant), $4.99

CANDLEWICK PRESS

I Wish I Didn’t Have To Tell You This A Graphic Memoir GN, $16.99

I Wish I Didn’t Have To Tell You This A Graphic Memoir HC, $22.99

CHARLESBRIDGE

Comic Strip Science Adventures Digging For Dinosaurs GN, $8.99

Comic Strip Science Adventures Digging For Dinosaurs HC, $17.99

Comic Strip Science Adventures Exploring Space GN, $8.99

Comic Strip Science Adventures Exploring Space HC, $17.99

CLOVER PRESS

Marvel Art Of Mike del Mundo HC (Cover A Mike del Mundo Book Market Wolverine Variant), $80.00

Marvel Art Of Mike del Mundo HC (Cover B Mike del Mundo Direct Market Mystique Variant), $80.00

PINteractions The Brainrot Enamel Pin (Set Of 5), $24.99

PINteractions The I Understood That Reference Enamel Pin (Set Of 5), $24.99

PINteractions The Love Or Something Like It Enamel Pin (Set Of 5), $24.99

COSMIC LION PRODUCTION

Scoundrel #1 (One Shot), $5.00 (find on eBay)

CROWN

Fictional Selves A Memoir HC, $34.00

CSN PRESS

Comic Shop News #2041, AR

DEL REY

Emily Wilde’s Encyclopaedia Of Faeries (Deluxe Edition), $38.00

DEVIL’S DUE STUDIOS

Run From The Sun #1 (Cover A Renan Shody), $5.55 (find on eBay)

Run From The Sun #1 (Cover B Bruno Oliveira), $5.55 (find on eBay)

Run From The Sun #1 (Cover C Maria Laura Sanapo), $5.55 (find on eBay)

Run From The Sun #1 (Cover D Jason Shawn Alexander UV Spot Gloss Variant), AR (find on eBay)

DISNEY HYPERION

All I Want For Christmas A Holiday Countdown HC, $12.99

Heroes Of Olympus Volume 5 The Blood Of Olympus GN, $14.99

Heroes Of Olympus Volume 5 The Blood Of Olympus HC, $24.99

Percy Jackson 3-Book Graphic Novel Collection, $34.99

Percy Jackson And The Olympians 5-Book Paperback Boxed Set (With Poster), $54.99

DK CHILDREN

Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Ultimate Sticker Collection SC, $14.99

DK PUBLISHING

Art Of Junji Ito Collection HC, $50.00

DYNAMIC FORCES

Absolute Wonder Woman #20 Variant Signed By Terry & Rachel Dodson, AR

Amazing Spider-Man #1 (Cover I Blank Variant) Blank Variant Signed By John Romita Sr. And Remarked By Ken Haeser With A Spider-Man Sketch, AR

Batman #50 Dynamic Forces Exclusive Variant Signed And Remarked By Ken Haeser With A Batman Head Sketch, AR

Feral #1 (Cover C Blank Variant) Signed And Remarked With A Silence Of The Lambs Homage Sketch By Jessica Court, AR

Invincible Returns Facsimile Edition #1 (Cover C Darwyn Cooke)(CGC Graded Edition), AR

Marvel Comics Commissioned Cover Art Four Piece Blank Variant Connecting Set Signed And Remarked By Mariano Nicieza And Joe Delbeato With A Classic Star Wars #1 Homage Sketch, AR

Marvel/DC Spider-Man/Superman #1 Marco Checchetto ComicXposure Exclusive Variant, AR

Marvel/DC Spider-Man/Superman #1 Red Blank Variant Signed And Remarked By Ken Haeser With A Spiderman/Superman Sketch, AR

Rocket Raccoon #1 Blank Variant Signed By Skottie Young And Remarked By Ken Haeser With A Rocket Sketch, AR

Ultimate Endgame #4 (Of 5) Signed By Terry & Rachel Dodson, AR

FANTAGRAPHICS

Disney Afternoon Adventures Volume 7 Chip ‘n’ Dale Rescue Rangers Scheme The Impossible Dream And Other Stories HC, $34.99

Love And Understanding The Jazz Photography Of Don Schlitten HC, $49.99

Magnificent African Adventure The Perils Of Giuseppe Bergman TP, $24.99

Mess HC, $19.99

Peepshow HC, $49.99

FANTAGRAPHICS UNDERGROUND

Outsider GN, $25.00

G.P. PUTNAM’S SONS BOOKS FOR YOUNG READERS

Film Nerds GN, $13.99

Film Nerds HC, $24.99

GHOST SHIP

Parallel Paradise Volume 27 GN, $14.99

GOLDEN BOOKS

The Cat In The Hat Movie The Thing About Things A Little Golden Book HC, $6.99

HARPER VOYAGER

Wandering Inn Series Book One Part Two No Killing Goblins SC, $24.00

HARPERALLEY

Framed GN, $15.99

Framed HC, $24.99

HERMES PRESS

Dark Shadows Noir Classic Black And White Photography From The Dan Curtis Productions Archive HC, $65.00

HOFFMAN INTERNATIONAL

Eyrie Magazine #13 (Cover A Mike Hoffman), $8.95 (find on eBay)

Octavia Magazine #3 (Cover A Mike Hoffman), $8.95 (find on eBay)

HOLIDAY HOUSE

Pumpkin And Beetle Super Secret Garden HC, $12.99

HYPERION AVENUE

Long-Lived King An Original The Owl House Graphic Novel, $22.99

IGNITION PRESS

Bad Thoughts #4 (Cover A Dave Wachter), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Bad Thoughts #4 (Cover B Fernando Blanco), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Beauty (2025) #9 (Cover A Jeremy Haun), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Beauty (2025) #9 (Cover B Emanuela Lupacchino), $4.99 (find on eBay)

INSIGHT EDITIONS

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Beauty And The Beast HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Cinderella HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Lilo And Stitch HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Little Mermaid HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Moana HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Disney Tiny Book Of Winnie The Pooh HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Star Wars Tiny Book Of Grogu HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Star Wars Tiny Book Of Jedi HC, $19.99

Bookcessories Star Wars Tiny Book Of Sith HC, $19.99

Survive The Night Dorm Of The Dead A Horrific Coloring Adventure SC, $14.99

IPI COMICS

Matron #3 (Of 6)(Cover A Monica Gallagher), $4.99 (find on eBay)

IRON AGE COMICS

Dead Head #8 (Of 12)(Cover A Gabriel Fonseca), $4.99 (find on eBay)

KEENSPOT ENTERTAINMENT

Lipstick Cliqa Deluxe Edition #2 (Of 3)(Cover A J. Selin Take The Throne Variant), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Lipstick Cliqa Deluxe Edition #2 (Of 3)(Cover B Marcelino Servicio), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Lipstick Cliqa Deluxe Edition #2 (Of 3)(Cover C J. Selin Nosebleed Variant), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Lipstick Cliqa Deluxe Edition #2 (Of 3)(Cover D Daryl Matthew David), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Mark Spears Monsters #1 (7th Printing Cover F Mark Spears Black White & Dead Edition Absolute Batman #1 Homage Metal Variant), AR (find on eBay)

KODANSHA COMICS

Omega Megaera Volume 6 GN, $13.99

That’s Not Love Volume 3 GN, $13.99

You Can’t Bluff The Sharp-Eyed Sister Volume 5 GN, $13.99

LOVELOVE

Caught In Your Web GN, $14.99

My One-Sided Love Volume 1 GN, $14.99

MAD CAVE STUDIOS

Denver #2 (Of 3)(Cover A Amanda Conner), $4.99

Denver #2 (Of 3)(Cover B Pier Brito), $4.99

Denver #2 (Of 3)(Cover C Joseph Michael Linsner), $4.99

Denver #2 (Of 3)(Cover D Ben Caldwell), $4.99

Dick Tracy #20 (Cover A Geraldo Borges), $4.99

Dick Tracy #20 (Cover B Lee Weeks), $4.99

Gatchaman #21 (Cover A Chris Batista/Sabrina Cintron/Tom Chu), $4.99

Gatchaman #21 (Cover B Alessio Zonno), $4.99

Mister Nemo #3 (Cover A Duncan Rouleau), $4.99

Mister Nemo #3 (Cover B Alden Kaye), $4.99

Sunder #1 (Cover A Pierre-Alexandre Comtois), $6.99

Sunder #1 (Cover B Daniele Serra), $6.99

Sunder #1 (Cover C Christian Ward), $6.99

Sunder #1 (Cover D Christian Ward Foil Variant), $8.99

Sunder #1 (Cover E Blank Sketch Variant), $8.99

ONI PRESS

Adventure Time Halloween Special #1 (Cover A Sean Dove), $7.99

Adventure Time Halloween Special #1 (Cover B Agustin Morales), $7.99

Adventure Time Halloween Special #1 (Cover C Violet Tobacco), $7.99

Adventure Time Halloween Special #1 (Cover D Adam Seats), AR

Archie New Riverdale TP (Oni Compact Comics Edition), $9.99

Mind MGMT New And Improved #4 (Cover A Matt Kindt), $4.99

Mind MGMT New And Improved #4 (Cover B Martin Morazzo), $4.99

Mind MGMT New And Improved #4 (Cover C Martin Morazzo Full Art Variant), AR

Mind MGMT New And Improved #4 (Cover D Matt Kindt 3-D Variant), AR

Mind MGMT New And Improved #4 (Cover E Patricia Martin), AR

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover A Juan Gedeon), $4.99

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover B Alex Diotto Homage Variant), $4.99

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover C Juan Jose Ryp), $4.99

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover D Juan Gedeon Lost Dog Variant), AR

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover E Juan Jose Ryp Full Art Variant), AR

Super Mondo Mega Mutts #3 (Cover F Juan Gedeon Bloody Black & White Variant), AR

Yuletide Curse Of The Winter Witch TP, $14.99

PENGUIN WORKSHOP

Chappell Roan A Who HQ Illustrated Biography HC, $8.99

Pope Leo XIV A Who HQ Illustrated Biography HC, $8.99

RANDOM HOUSE WORLDS

Baldur’s Gate Volume 3 Astarion HC, $30.00

Star Wars Thrawn The Manga Volume 1 GN, $14.00

REBELLION PUBLISHING

2000 AD #2500, $8.99

ROCKETSHIP ENTERTAINMENT

Sanford Greene’s 1000 Volume 1 HC, $29.99

Sanford Greene’s 1000 Volume 1 TP, $19.99

Witch Creek Volume 1 TP, $19.99

SEVEN SEAS ENTERTAINMENT

Can You Kiss Me First Volume 1 GN, $15.99

I Ship My Rival x Me The Comic / Manhua) Volume 5 GN, $21.99

Lord-Magear’s Apprentice Volume 1 GN, $13.99

SHONEN JUMP

Black Torch Complete Box Set (Volumes 1-5), $59.95

SHP COMICS

B.O. Wolf #3 (Of 5), $5.99 (find on eBay)

SOURCE POINT PRESS

Write Or Wrong Volume 1 A Writer’s Guide To Creating Comics SC (2nd Edition), $19.99

SQUARE ENIX MANGA

Otaku x Gal Volume 3 GN, $12.99

STORM KING PRODUCTIONS

John Carpenter’s Tales For A HalloweeNight: Volume 11 More Twisted Tales Masterfully Crafted For Your Terror TP, $29.99

TOKYOPOP

Devil’s In The Lunch Deals Volume 1 GN, $13.99

UDON ENTERTAINMENT

Blue Archive Comic Anthology Volume 3 TP, $13.99

Mega Man Gear Masters #1 (Of 5)(Cover D Blank Sketch Variant), $6.99 (find on eBay)

My Stepmom’s Daughter Is My Ex Volume 3 GN, $14.99

VAULT COMICS

Money Shot The F* Offs #1 (Of 5)(2nd Printing Cover A Garth Graham), $3.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #1 (Of 5)(2nd Printing Cover B Zulema Scoto), AR (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #1 (Of 5)(2nd Printing Cover C Flaviano), AR (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #1 (Of 5)(2nd Printing Cover D Luana Vecchio NSFW Black Bag Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover A Garth Graham), $3.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover B Flaviano Armentaro), AR (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover C Zulema Scotto Full Art Variant), AR (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover D Suspiria Full Art Variant), AR (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover E Garth Graham NSFW Black Bag Full Art Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover F Flaviano Arementaro NSFW Black Bag Full Art Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover G Suspiria NSFW Black Bag Full Art Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Money Shot The F* Offs #2 (Of 5)(Cover H Luana Vecchio NSFW Black Bag Full Art Variant), $9.99 (find on eBay)

Return Of The Runebound Professor Volume 1 TP, $19.99

VERTICAL COMICS

Dragon Head Volume 3 GN, $29.95

Whoever You Are I Love You Volume 2 GN, $13.95

VIZ MEDIA

Pokemon Sun And Moon Complete Box Set, $70.00

WARRANT PUBLISHING COMPANY

Shudder Magazine #31, $6.99

WEBTOON UNSCROLLED

Daybreak Volume 3 GN, $18.99

YEN PRESS

Nomi x Shiba Volume 4 GN, $15.00

Succubus Meets Her Match Volume 1 GN, $14.00

How To Love A Loser Volume 2 GN, $13.00

ZENESCOPE ENTERTAINMENT

Grimm Fairy Tales 2026 Swimsuit Special (One Shot)(Cover A Igor Vitorino), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Grimm Fairy Tales 2026 Swimsuit Special (One Shot)(Cover C Filippo Curzi), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Grimm Fairy Tales Volume 3 #4 (Cover A Marco Santucci), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Grimm Fairy Tales Volume 3 #4 (Cover B Igor Vitorino), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Grimm Fairy Tales Volume 3 #4 (Cover C Filippo Curzi), $4.99 (find on eBay)

Robyn Hood Shadow Target #1 (One Shot)(Cover A Marco Santucci), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Robyn Hood Shadow Target #1 (One Shot)(Cover B Igor Vitorino), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Robyn Hood Shadow Target #1 (One Shot)(Cover C Greg Land), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Robyn Hood Shadow Target #1 (One Shot)(Cover D Derlis Santacruz), $5.99 (find on eBay)

Source: Chuck’s Comic List / ComicList.info. Release information is preliminary and subject to change.